THE GOAL
To contribute to treatment for mental illness by creating a restorative
environment within which individuals who have been socially and
vocationally disabled by mental illness can attain or regain the self
esteem, confidence and skills necessary to lead vocationally productive
and socially satisfying lives.
POTENTIAL PLACE PROGRAMS
In the
Clubhouse model the focus is on the strengths and the abilities of
members, and they are offered opportunities to share in the real work
needed to run the Clubhouse. The prejudice against mentally ill people,
and the commonly held belief that they cannot work, or that their
behaviors are immutable, are daily confronted by the realities of members
and staff working side by side. The stereotype beliefs about the mentally
ill and the low self esteem of the members are dispelled in the real world
of work.
HISTORY THE CLUBHOUSE
MOVEMENT
As far back as history records, people
with severe mental illness have been shunned society, kept at a "safe"
distance, and treated with various combinations of fear, magic, neglect,
sympathy and avoidance. Well into this century, treatment for severe and
persistent mental illness consisted of 1ife-Long incarceration in
"asylums". In the 1950's and 60's, the massive movement toward
de-institutionalization presumably changed all of that. Day treatment
programs, which sprang up in every community after the patients were
released from hospitals, were meant to represent a new direction for
mental health delivery services. However, all that the day treatment
programs were able to or expected to deliver was still just that
-"treatment".
Although patients were indeed released to live
outside the hospital walls, for many years this arrangement served only to
prolong their "asylum" from opportunity, community and meaningful daily
work. Most remained full-time patients in medical-model day programs,
perceiving their primary role in life as receiving "treatment" from
professionals. As helpful as medications and therapies can be, such
programs are not equipped to look beyond the "patient" to the "person" nor
to address the person's need for community, engagement in meaningful
relationships and work.
In recent years a burgeoning movement has
arisen, fueled with the hopes and dreams of men and women with diagnosis
of severe mental illness. It is rooted in a core belief that what people
who have mental illness need is not continued isolation as fu1l-time
patients, but incorporation into the world as it is. The Clubhouse
community, endorsing the philosophy of Fountain House in New Your City ,
believes that men and women with mental illness (the "members") have the
right to a life which includes access to meaningful, gainful employment, a
decent place to live, a supportive community, opportunities for education
and recreation in their communities, and the chance to be needed, wanted
and expected somewhere every day.
Central to the Clubhouse is the member, with all of his or her
strengths, talents, history, experience, likes, dislikes, hopes, fears and
dreams for the future. The Clubhouse community believes that
rehabilitation of people with mental illness must involve the whole person
in a process of gradual acceptance into a community providing equality,
respect and opportunity. With this kind of support, many men and women
with mental illness, for so long deemed vocationally hopeless, can work
and become fully participating members of the larger community |